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Posted on Thu, May 16, 2013 : 4:50 a.m.

Black Bean Burgers are centerpiece of a healthier take on fast food

By Peggy Lampman

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Black Bean Burgers

Peggy Lampman | Contributor


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I’m reluctant to quote statistical data linking patronage of fast food chains to high obesity rates; so much material is circumstantial, biased, and, therefore, skewed.

Except data mined from the University of Michigan’s School of Public Health. Information gleaned from their studies regarding global populations, their eating habits, and relativity of fast food consumption to obesity are the Holy Grail; empirical proof linking fast food to health problems. (That I’ve lived in Ann Arbor over 30 years, and am a proud U-M alum is a side note.)

I kid, I kid. But, seriously, when googling information regarding this topic, press quoting U-M studies that link fast food to obesity rates are the first to appear on my screen.

Hardly a surprise since most fast food measured is extremely fattening and unhealthy, the consumption of which has reached epidemic proportions. According to recent statistics from Pew Research Center, in America alone, 50 million people are served daily from a fast food restaurant. For their research purposes, fast food is defined as “...food sold in a restaurant or store with preheated or precooked ingredients, and served to the customer in a packaged form for take-out/take-away.”

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Some of the ingredients in the burger.

Using this definition in Ann Arbor, you’ll find several healthy fast food eating options. Therefore, I further define fast food as inexpensive food that can also be ordered from a car and eaten in a car. And you won’t find their ingredients listed on the Mediterranean pyramid, unless you consider ketchup a vegetable.

Whatever your definition, Americans chow down a heck of a lot of burgers, fries and shakes. And as global markets flatten, other nations are catching up. One can understand the allure. When you’re hungry, on a budget, and too exhausted to cook, the myriad of ready made meals dotting thoroughfares are tempting.

And you can dump me and Richard into those fast food stats; we never seem to find time to pack that bento box with soba noodles and edamame to enjoy on our drives up I-75. I can hear, smell and taste the backfire from those car emissions now: bleck! Staring at bugs splattered across a windshield while inhaling a burger that sacrificed our planetary rain forests? How consummately ungreen.

So why can’t inexpensive fast food be healthier? And if some chain does manage to whip up a nutritionally sound menu, would we eat it?

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Dried, rehydrated mushrooms lend a meatiness to the burger flavor.

These are questions Mark Bittman posed in a recent New York Times article. I encourage you to read his insightful musings.The take-away, for me, is yes, we’d eat healthy fast food if it hit the sweet spot, that sweet spot being a real-food meal that tastes good, can be ordered and eaten within 15 minutes, and costs less than 10 bucks.

Healthyish options at fast food chains can be found. Burger King, for instance, offers a Morningstar Veggie Burger (410 calories), the eating experience varying as to length of time the patty is microwaved. Sadly, the whole wheat bun they once offered has been replaced with a pillowy white bun — at least at the chains I’ve frequented — but hey, animal welfare issues are silenced.

We’re quick to throw blame at fast food restaurants, but when’s the last time you saw someone chained to a golden arch, force-fed a quarter pounder with super-sized fries?

Mr. Bittman proposes a McBitty’s menu, his take on a healthy, yet affordable, burger, fries and shake, which I recreated in my kitchen. Umami flavors of porcini and soy lend an unctuous meaty flavor to the burger, but the meal took more than an hour to make. Hardly fast. I’m sure, however, some savvy chain could stream-line his prototype — they’d have my bucks and blessing.

But if they can’t think outside the bun, can whole grain be an option?

(I tweaked quantities in Bittman’s recipe and substituted quiona flakes for the oats. I’ll post the shake and fries recipes on Monday.)

Time: 35 to 45 minutes using cooked beans
Yield: 6 medium-sized burgers

Ingredients:

1/3 cup dried stemless porcini mushrooms
3 cups cooked or 2, 15-ounce cans black beans
1 teaspoon chopped garlic
1 cup quinoa flakes, or more if needed
3 teaspoons smoked paprika or chili powder
1 1/2 teaspoons cumin
1 tablespoon soy sauce
Bean-cooking liquid, porcini soaking liquid or water
1/4 cup chopped cilantro
2-4 tablespoons olive oil
6 whole grain buns, plus condiments

Directions:

1. Soak the mushrooms in hot water for 5 to 10 minutes or until softened; roughly chop.
2. Put the mushrooms, beans, garlic, quinoa flakes, spices and soy sauce in a food processor. Let the machine run until the mixture is combined, not puréed, about 30 seconds. (Or use a potato masher.) Add quinoa flakes to thicken, or liquid to thin, as needed. Stir in cilantro.
3. Shape into 6 patties; let sit for 5 minutes. (At this point they may be refrigerated, covered, up to 3 hours.)
4. Put 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Cook burgers until crisp on one side, about 5 minutes. Flip and cook until they are crisp on the other side, another 5 minutes or so, adding additional oil if needed. Place in buns; pass the condiments.

Peggy Lampman is a real-time food writer and photographer posting daily feeds on her website and in the Food & Grocery section of Annarbor.com. You may also e-mail her at peggy@dinnerfeed.com.

Comments

ArgoC

Mon, May 20, 2013 : 2:51 a.m.

I made the recipe. Thank you, it's a keeper!

Peggy Lampman

Mon, May 20, 2013 : 12:16 p.m.

I'm glad you enjoyed it! Did you use quinoa flakes or the rolled oats in Bittman's recipe?

ArgoC

Sun, May 19, 2013 : 3:49 p.m.

I am definitely going to try this recipe. However I do hope it doesn't turn out "unctuous" ! By the way, regarding your Googling adventure - chances are very high that Google showed you what it considered to be "local" results first, which means articles that mention or originate in Michigan/Ann Arbor. Just for fun, call a friend in another university town far away and see if they see a similar bias in the results.