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Posted on Sun, Sep 18, 2011 : 8 a.m.

Cancer: 9/11 every 2 days

By Betsy de Parry

As the nation commemorated the 10th anniversary of the worst attack on American soil in our nation's history, I couldn't help but think back to the first anniversary of that horrific attack. It was then — nine years ago — that I was in a small hospital room fighting for my own life.

Faces of mothers and fathers, sons and daughters, and brothers and sisters — just a few of the nearly 3,000 people who were killed that day — flashed across the TV screen. Any one of them, I suspected, would have traded places with me that morning, even if that extra year of life meant having non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), a cancer of the immune system that I'd been battling for eight long months.

My disease had cunningly resisted the first type of chemo that had attempted to destroy it, and it had mockingly withstood the more toxic cocktail that had followed. Fortunately for me, while my hair was departing my head and I was vacationing in the hospital with numerous complications, the FDA approved a new technique for treating for my indolent form of NHL: radioimmunotherapy (RIT).

RIT specifically targets and then destroys malignant cells, and because it mostly spares healthy ones, side effects are minimal. Unlike chemo, which is administered over months, RIT is given in two doses a week apart.

Better yet, it had sent the majority of patients in clinical trials into complete, long-term, durable remission. Finally, a better weapon to annihilate the disease that was clearly trying to annihilate me.

When treatment was scheduled for Sept. 11, it seemed irreverent to hope for a personal victory on the day of collective national remembrance, and yet my husband Alex and I did hope. Early that morning of Sept. 11, 2002, we settled into a tiny room where RIT soon began its mission, and we prayed that it would find and destroy every malignant cell in my body.

Six weeks later, there was no evidence of disease. Alex and I picked up the pieces of our life, fully expecting that RIT would take a prominent place among the smorgasbord of treatment options for this deadly disease. Sadly, we were wrong.

In 2007, The New York Times explained that "oncologists have financial incentives to use drugs other than Bexxar or Zevalin (the two RIT drugs), which they are not paid to administer."

The Journal of the National Cancer Institute elaborates. "RIT is far from ideal for the medical oncologists (who) must refer patients to radiation oncologists or nuclear medicine specialists and then coordinate treatment. This involves more effort...and it means less money...So RIT, viewed from the standpoint of the medical oncologist's convenience and financial compensation, has problems."

Memo to oncologists: having lymphoma is inconvenient for us patients, too, and the value of our lives trumps your compensation.

It would be one thing if RIT were simply a ho-hum treatment, but scientific studies show that it produces more complete responses and longer durations of response than any other treatment that's available for certain forms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Yet 21 years after the first clinical trial and nine years after winning FDA approval, the two RIT drugs are still caught in a profit-driven stranglehold that has limited access to between 5 and 10 percent of the patients who might benefit from them.

That's like sending the finest emergency crews and state-of-the-art equipment to rescue 5 to 10 percent of the victims of any tragedy and sending the bucket brigade to help the rest. Wouldn't we all be outraged?

Cancer kills more than a half million Americans every year — about 1,500 people every day. That's 9/11 every two days.

These grim numbers would be even worse if scientists hadn't made strides in reducing the mortality rate for several types of cancer. Today, they stand on the brink of making many more discoveries, yet Congress has slashed funding for research — research that results in reducing the loss of life. And RIT, which could surely be life-saving for some, continues to be underutilized for all the wrong reasons. Why aren't we all aghast?

Of course I'm grateful that nine years ago today, RIT restored my health and kept my family whole, but my celebration is tempered with respect for the families who lost loved ones on that tragic morning a year before RIT rescued me.

And my individual triumph over cancer is overshadowed by sorrow for the families who will suffer so long as profit and politics take precedence over the mothers and fathers, the sisters and brothers, the wives and husbands, and the children whose very lives desperately depend on access to new and better treatments and to research that leads to them.

Betsy de Parry is the author of Adventures In Cancer Land. Find her on Facebook or email her.

Comments

BhavanaJagat

Mon, Sep 12, 2011 : 4:07 p.m.

We read the same post some weeks ago. At that time no attempt was made to draw a comparison between 9/11 and Cancer mortality. The only factor that may connect Cancer and 9/11 is about man's mortality. Man in good health or illhealth simply exists at any stage of his life on account of LORD God's Power/Force/Energy of Mercy, Grace, and Compassion. Planet Earth had witnessed major Extinction events like the K-T Event. There is no event in human history and memory that could be compared to such Extinction Events. If humans live on planet Earth, we need to acknowledge God's Power of Compassion. Congress is free to spend public money as they like and with all that money you cannot get a penny worth of the living substance that God has created.

Cossur

Mon, Sep 12, 2011 : 11:05 a.m.

Very well written. Sensitive and caring of both 9/ll AND cancer victims.